Mwisi yibikoresho, hariho "ibikoresho bito" nkibi bitagaragara, ariko bigira uruhare mubikorwa byose byo gushyiramo ibikoresho, gusenya ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ndetse no gusana imirimo. Ni - bito. Hamwe no kumenyekanisha ibikoresho byamashanyarazi murugo no mu nganda, biti bigenda buhoro buhoro biva mumaboko yabanyabukorikori babigize umwuga berekeza mu ngo zabantu basanzwe, bihinduka “diyama eshanu”.
“Bito” ni iki?
Bito, izwi kandi nka "screwdriver head", nigikoresho gisimburwa umutwe washyizwe kumashanyarazi, icyuma gikoresha intoki cyangwa icyuma cyangiza, gikoreshwa mugukomera cyangwa gukuraho imigozi itandukanye. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byimbaraga zikomeye kandi biza muburyo butandukanye. Imiterere isanzwe irimo:
Ubwoko bwambukiranya (PH): ibisanzwe, bikwiranye nibikoresho byo murugo nibikoresho;
Ubwoko bwerekanwe (SL): bubereye socket ya kera cyangwa uhindura;
Ubwoko bwa Hexagonal (H): ahanini bukoreshwa mu guteranya ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bya mashini;
Inyenyeri (Torx): ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya elegitoronike no gusana imodoka;
Umutwe wa kare, uburabyo bwa plum, ubusa burwanya ubujura: bubereye ibintu bidasanzwe cyangwa birwanya gusenya.
Kuki ukoresha "amaseti" aho gukoresha ayandi?
Ati: "Nta miyoboro itari yo, gusa ni amakosa." Abashya benshi basanga iyo bakora imitako yo murugo cyangwa gusana, imigozi ikunda kunyerera kubera imiterere idahuye, ndetse no "kunyerera" no gusiba. Ibyiza bya bito byashyizweho ni:
Kwikwirakwiza kwuzuye, kwisi yose mubihe byinshi: kuva ibikoresho byo murugo kugeza kumodoka, kuva kumuryango wumuryango kugeza kumiyoboro y'amazi, ibice byinshi birashobora kubyitwaramo.
Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, kunoza imikorere: Ibisobanuro bikwiye birashobora gutuma gukomera byoroshye kandi byoroshye, bizigama imbaraga bitangiza ibice.
Ububiko butondekanye, ntabwo byoroshye gutakaza: Ibice bigezweho mubisanzwe bizana udusanduku twabitswe dufite nomero, bigaragara neza iyo urebye kandi byoroshye gutwara.
Ongera ubuzima bwibikoresho: Bike iburyo ntabwo irinda imigozi gusa, ahubwo inarinda ibikoresho bya power power torque sisitemu kwangirika.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo gato?
Ukurikije intego, abaguzi barashobora kwitondera ingingo zikurikira mugihe baguze bike:
Ibyingenzi byingenzi: ibikoresho byiza cyane bikozwe mubyuma bya S2 alloy cyangwa CR-V chrome vanadium ibyuma, birakomeye, birinda kwambara kandi ntibyoroshye kumeneka;
Ibisobanuro byuzuye: Birasabwa guhitamo umurongo ufite ibisobanuro byibanze nka PH, SL, H, Torx, nibindi, hitabwa kubikenewe bisanzwe;
Byaba bizanye inkoni yo kwagura cyangwa gufatanya kwisi yose: Ibi bikoresho nibyingenzi cyane mubyerekanwe bisaba gufunga inguni (nko mu cyuho cyibikoresho);
Guhuza: Emeza niba biti bishyigikira ibikoresho byawe byingufu bihari (nka 1/4 ″ ikiganza cya mpandeshatu ninzira nyamukuru);
Ibicuruzwa no kugurisha Nyuma yo kugurisha: Hitamo ikirango kizwi kugirango umenye neza ukuri nubuzima bwa serivisi.
Inama: Ingeso eshatu zingenzi zo kwagura ubuzima bwa bito
Reba niba biti na screw byahujwe mbere yo gukoresha;
Irinde gusya igihe kirekire cyumye kumuvuduko mwinshi - biroroshye gushyushya no koroshya;
Ihanagura isuku nyuma yo kuyikoresha kugirango wirinde ingese na magneti.
Hamwe no kwamamara kwicyerekezo cy "ubuzima bwigikoresho cyoroheje", kuva kubanyamwuga kugeza mumuryango, kuva mu nganda kugera mubuzima bwa buri munsi, biti bigenda buhoro buhoro "bihinduka" bivuye inyuma kugirango bihinduke "uruhare rwinyenyeri" muri buri gasanduku k'ibikoresho. Hamwe n'intoki mu ntoki, ntabwo byoroshye gusa, ariko kandi no kumva kugenzura ubuzima bw'amaboko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-15-2025